[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f04yijYAWGeN7v4B9zuIEz8iVDd9Udpe-zftzdFmb8Jc":3,"$f76UA2mQ6EIJuS1PfgF2VaxN-UPC9cOUZ_lDJOI8vUNU":52},{"author":4,"tags":51},{"author_id":5,"author_name":6,"author_name_first_letter":7,"article_count":8,"bio":9,"short_bio":10,"bio_jsonld":11,"slug":49,"image_url":50},62736,"Steven Strogatz","S",22,"The Watts–Strogatz model, developed by Steven Strogatz in collaboration with Duncan Watts, stands as one of the most concrete and documented products of his work on nonlinear systems — the mathematical domain that has defined his research across decades at Cornell University.\n\nSteven Henry Strogatz was born on August 13, 1959, in Torrington, a citizen of the United States who pursued his education at several institutions. He studied at Harvard University and the Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, received a Marshall Scholarship to attend Trinity College, and completed further graduate study at Princeton University. That sequence of training prepared him for a career as a mathematician, university teacher, and author working in English. At Cornell, he holds two named chairs: the Jacob Gould Schurman Professor of Applied Mathematics and the Susan and Barton Winokur Distinguished Professor for the Public Understanding of Science and Mathematics — a pairing that reflects both research and a commitment to public engagement with scientific ideas.\n\nHis work has been recognized by several learned societies and institutions. Strogatz is a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society, a Fellow of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, and a Fellow of the American Physical Society. He was also elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Among the individual honors he has received are the Presidential Young Investigator Award and the George Pólya Prize.\n\nThe collaboration with Duncan Watts that produced the Watts–Strogatz model connects directly to Strogatz's sustained focus on nonlinear systems, the area for which he is known. That model, bearing his name alongside Watts's, represents a specific and verifiable instance of his research finding form in a jointly authored contribution. Strogatz continues to hold his professorships at Cornell University, where he works as a mathematician and teacher.","The Watts–Strogatz model, developed by Steven Strogatz in collaboration with Duncan Watts, stands as one of the most concrete and documented products of his work on nonlinear systems — the mathematical domain that has defined his research across decades at Cornell University.",{"@graph":12,"@context":48},[13,25],{"@id":14,"name":6,"@type":15,"sameAs":16,"birthDate":23,"description":24},"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1384920","Person",[14,17,18,19,20,21,22],"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Strogatz","https://viaf.org/viaf/67081737/","https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n86093144","https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL710984A","https://d-nb.info/gnd/128899816","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2923-3118","1959-08-13","American mathematician",{"@type":26,"author":27,"headline":30,"isBasedOn":31,"mainEntity":32,"reviewedBy":33,"articleBody":9,"dateCreated":34,"dateModified":35,"additionalProperty":36,"creativeWorkStatus":47},"Article",{"name":28,"@type":29},"Editorial Team","Organization","Steven Strogatz — biography",[14,17,19,20],{"@id":14},{"name":28,"@type":29},"2026-05-23T22:38:43.449543+00:00","2026-05-23T22:45:49.451853+00:00",[37,41,44],{"@type":38,"value":39,"propertyID":40},"PropertyValue","Q1384920","wikidata",{"@type":38,"value":42,"propertyID":43},"0.963","factscore",{"@type":38,"value":45,"propertyID":46},"claude-sonnet-4-6-r1","draftModel","AI-drafted, auto-published","https://schema.org","steven-strogatz",null,[],{"quotes":53,"pagination":140},[54,62,68,74,80,92,101,112,118,129],{"id":55,"quote_text":56,"author_id":5,"source_id":57,"has_image":58,"author":59,"source":60,"quote_tag":61,"commentary":50},3450641,"I loved this smart, funny, big-hearted novel. As hilarious and wise as early Philip Roth, The Mathematician’s Shiva will delight and move you.",6,false,{"id":5,"author_name":6,"slug":49,"author_name_first_letter":7,"article_count":8,"image_url":50},{},[],{"id":63,"quote_text":64,"author_id":5,"source_id":57,"has_image":58,"author":65,"source":66,"quote_tag":67,"commentary":50},3450623,"In mathematics, our freedom lies in the questions we ask – and in how we pursue them – but not in the answers awaiting us.",{"id":5,"author_name":6,"slug":49,"author_name_first_letter":7,"article_count":8,"image_url":50},{},[],{"id":69,"quote_text":70,"author_id":5,"source_id":57,"has_image":58,"author":71,"source":72,"quote_tag":73,"commentary":50},3450609,"When you create something new, you’re breaking tradition – which is an act of defiance.",{"id":5,"author_name":6,"slug":49,"author_name_first_letter":7,"article_count":8,"image_url":50},{},[],{"id":75,"quote_text":76,"author_id":5,"source_id":57,"has_image":58,"author":77,"source":78,"quote_tag":79,"commentary":50},3450595,"The frequencies of the notes in a scale – do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, ti, do – sound to us like they’re rising in equal steps. But objectively their vibrational frequencies are rising by equal multiples. We perceive pitch logarithmically.",{"id":5,"author_name":6,"slug":49,"author_name_first_letter":7,"article_count":8,"image_url":50},{},[],{"id":81,"quote_text":82,"author_id":5,"source_id":83,"has_image":58,"author":84,"source":85,"quote_tag":86,"commentary":50},2555868,"In mathematics, our freedom lies in the questions we ask — and in how we pursue them — but not in the answers awaiting us.",4,{"id":5,"author_name":6,"slug":49,"author_name_first_letter":7,"article_count":8,"image_url":50},{},[87],{"id":88,"tag":89},5534949,{"id":90,"tag_name":91},355,"lying",{"id":93,"quote_text":94,"author_id":5,"source_id":83,"has_image":58,"author":95,"source":96,"quote_tag":97,"commentary":50},2555858,"Logic leaves us no choice. In that sense, math always involves both invention and discovery: we invent the concepts but discover their consequences. … in mathematics our freedom lies in the questions we ask – and in how we pursue them – but not in the answers awaiting us.",{"id":5,"author_name":6,"slug":49,"author_name_first_letter":7,"article_count":8,"image_url":50},{},[98],{"id":99,"tag":100},5534942,{"id":90,"tag_name":91},{"id":102,"quote_text":103,"author_id":5,"source_id":83,"has_image":58,"author":104,"source":105,"quote_tag":106,"commentary":50},2555846,"The frequencies of the notes in a scale—do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, ti, do—sound to us like they’re rising in equal steps. But objectively their vibrational frequencies are rising by equal multiples. We perceive pitch logarithmically.",{"id":5,"author_name":6,"slug":49,"author_name_first_letter":7,"article_count":8,"image_url":50},{},[107],{"id":108,"tag":109},5534930,{"id":110,"tag_name":111},13184,"rising",{"id":113,"quote_text":114,"author_id":5,"source_id":83,"has_image":58,"author":115,"source":116,"quote_tag":117,"commentary":50},2555836,"Change is most sluggish at the extremes precisely because the derivative is zero there.",{"id":5,"author_name":6,"slug":49,"author_name_first_letter":7,"article_count":8,"image_url":50},{},[],{"id":119,"quote_text":120,"author_id":5,"source_id":83,"has_image":58,"author":121,"source":122,"quote_tag":123,"commentary":50},2555829,"I loved this smart, funny, big-hearted novel. As hilarious and wise as early Philip Roth, The Mathematician's Shiva will delight and move you.",{"id":5,"author_name":6,"slug":49,"author_name_first_letter":7,"article_count":8,"image_url":50},{},[124],{"id":125,"tag":126},5534910,{"id":127,"tag_name":128},540,"moving",{"id":130,"quote_text":131,"author_id":5,"source_id":83,"has_image":58,"author":132,"source":133,"quote_tag":134,"commentary":50},2555818,"Looking at numbers as groups of rocks may seem unusual, but actually it's as old as math itself. The word \"calculate\" reflects that legacy - it comes from the Latin word calculus, meaning a pebble used for counting. To enjoy working with numbers you don't have to be Einstein (German for \"one stone\"), but it might help to have rocks in your head.",{"id":5,"author_name":6,"slug":49,"author_name_first_letter":7,"article_count":8,"image_url":50},{},[135],{"id":136,"tag":137},5534901,{"id":138,"tag_name":139},9128,"latin",{"currentPage":141,"totalPages":142,"totalItems":8,"itemsPerPage":143},1,3,10]