120 Quotes by Shelby Steele





  • Author Shelby Steele
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    Freedom always carries a burden of proof, always throws us back on ourselves.

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  • Author Shelby Steele
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    Most important, [research on affirmative action] has completely failed to show that affirmative action ever closes the academic gap between minorities and whites. And failing in this, affirmative action also fails to help blacks achieve true equality with whites - the ultimate measure of which is parity in skills and individual competence. Without this underlying parity there can never be true equality in employment, income levels, rates of home ownership, educational achievement and the rest.

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  • Author Shelby Steele
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    A black conservative is a black who dissents from the victimization explanation of black fate.

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  • Author Shelby Steele
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    Too often the result of affirmative action has been an artificial diversity that gives the appearance of parity between blacks and whites that has not yet been achieved in reality...Preferences tend to attack one form of discrimination with another...Affirmative action encourages a victim-focused identity, and sends the message that there is more power in our past suffering than in our present achievements.

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