A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
A. P. J. Abdul Kalam: The People's President
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Full Name and Common Aliases
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A. P. J. Abdul Kalam was born Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India. He is commonly known as the "People's President" for his humble origins and dedication to public service.
Birth and Death Dates
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October 15, 1931 (birth)
July 27, 2015 (death)
Nationality and Profession(s)
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Indian
Scientist, Engineer, Administrator, and Author
A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's career spanned multiple fields, including science, engineering, politics, and literature.
Early Life and Background
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Growing up in a small coastal town, Rameswaram, Abdul Kalam was the youngest of four children to a boat owner and a housewife. He studied at a local school and later attended the Saint Joseph's College in Tiruchirappalli, where he earned his bachelor's degree in physics.
Kalam's early life was marked by hardship and struggle. His family faced financial difficulties, and he had to work multiple jobs to support himself through college. Despite these challenges, he showed a keen interest in science and mathematics from an early age.
Major Accomplishments
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Missile Man of India: Kalam played a pivotal role in the development of India's missile program, including the Pokhran-II nuclear test in 1998.
Scientific Advisor to the Prime Minister: He served as the Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister from 1991 to 1999 and was instrumental in shaping India's science policy.
* President of India: Kalam was elected as the 11th President of India, serving from 2002 to 2007. He was the first scientist and engineer to hold the office.
Notable Works or Actions
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Kalam wrote several books on science, technology, and politics, including "India 2020: A Vision for the New Millennium" and "Transcending Turbulence: Broken Promises, Fulfilled Hopes." He was also a prolific speaker and delivered numerous lectures around the world.
Impact and Legacy
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A. P. J. Abdul Kalam's impact on India cannot be overstated. He is credited with inspiring generations of scientists, engineers, and students through his writings and public appearances.
Kalam's legacy extends beyond his professional achievements. He was a symbol of hope and optimism for millions of Indians who saw him as a role model for public service and dedication to the nation.
Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered
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A. P. J. Abdul Kalam is widely quoted and remembered for his inspiring quotes, speeches, and writings. His commitment to science, education, and public service has made him an icon in Indian society.
Throughout his life, Kalam remained humble and grounded, never forgetting his humble beginnings. He was a true people's president, who earned the love and respect of millions through his selfless dedication to the nation.
As he once said, "Dreams are not what you see while sleeping. It is something that does not let you sleep."
Quotes by A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
Teaching is a very noble profession that shapes the character, caliber, and future of the an individual. If the people remember me as a good teacher, that will be the biggest honor for me.
If a country is to be corruption free and become a nation of beautiful minds, I strongly feel there are three key societal members who can make a difference. They are father, the mother and the teacher.
Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined place – that is, the unique you. Have an aim in life, continuously acquire knowledge, work hard, and have perseverance to realize the great life.
Almost half of the population of the world lives in rural regions and mostly in a state of poverty. Such inequalities in human development have been one of the primary reasons for unrest and, in some parts of the world, even violence.
What is politics? Political system is equal to development politics plus political politics.
Today, India consumes about 682 watts per capita, far lesser than developed nations. As India develops, it will definitely require a lot more energy.
Educationists should build the capacities of the spirit of inquiry, creativity, entrepreneurial and moral leadership among students and become their role model.
In a democracy, the well-being, individuality and happiness of every citizen is important for the overall prosperity, peace and happiness of the nation.