"Bohemian Rhapsody" is a song composed by Freddie Mercury and stands as one of his most notable works, alongside "We Are the Champions," "Don't Stop Me Now," and "Love of My Life."

Mercury was born on 5 September 1946 in Zanzibar City and held citizenship in both the Sultanate of Zanzibar and the United Kingdom. He attended St. Mary's School and St. Peter's Boys School before continuing his education at Ealing Art College, West Thames College, and the University of West London. His occupational range was broad: he worked as a singer-songwriter, composer, pianist, guitarist, record producer, graphic designer, painter, and poet. That range of practice extended across both musical and visual disciplines, reflecting the variety of institutions at which he studied.

Mercury died on 24 November 1991 at Garden Lodge in Kensington. Following his death, the Recording Academy awarded him the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. That award represents a formal institutional recognition of his career as a singer and composer, and it remains the concrete institutional acknowledgment attached to his name in the period after his death on 24 November 1991.