John Reed
John Reed
#### Full Name and Common Aliases
John Silas Reed was an American journalist, writer, and activist who is widely recognized by his pen name, "The Red One".
Birth and Death Dates
Reed was born on October 13, 1887, in Portland, Maine. He passed away on October 16, 1920, in Moscow, Russia, at the age of 33.
Nationality and Profession(s)
John Reed was an American citizen by birth but spent much of his life abroad, working as a journalist and writer. His profession spanned multiple fields: journalism, writing, and activism.
Early Life and Background
Reed's early life laid the groundwork for his future endeavors. He grew up in Portland, Maine, and developed a strong interest in literature and politics from an early age. After graduating from Harvard University in 1908, Reed pursued a career in writing and journalism, eventually becoming a prominent figure in American literary circles.
Major Accomplishments
Throughout his life, John Reed was driven by a desire to understand and describe the world around him. His numerous accomplishments include:
Reporting on the Russian Revolution: Reed's reports from Petrograd (now St. Petersburg) during the Russian Revolution of 1917 made him an international sensation.
Publishing "Ten Days That Shook the World": This book, based on his experiences in Russia, became a bestseller and remains one of Reed's most celebrated works.
Notable Works or Actions
Reed's writing spanned multiple genres and formats. Some of his notable works include:
"The War in Eastern Europe": A series of articles that chronicled the Russian Revolution and its aftermath.
"Ten Days That Shaked the World": As mentioned earlier, this book is a classic account of Reed's experiences during the Russian Revolution.
Impact and Legacy
John Reed's impact on American literature and journalism cannot be overstated. He played a pivotal role in shaping public opinion about the Russian Revolution and its significance. His writing continues to inspire generations of writers and activists.
Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered
Reed is widely quoted and remembered for his:
Insight into global events: Reed's reporting on the Russian Revolution provided a unique perspective on one of the most pivotal moments in modern history.
Passion for social justice: His commitment to understanding and describing the world around him was driven by a desire to promote social change.
Quotes by John Reed
Out on the Nevsky, in the deepening dusk, a long double file of cyclists came riding, guns slung on their shoulders. They halted, and the crowd pressed in and deluged them with questions. “Who are you? Where do you come from?” asked a fat old man with a cigar in his mouth. “Twelfth Army. From the front. We came to support the Soviets against the damn’ bourgeoisie!
In 1917 there were more than twelve million members of the Russian consumers’ Cooperative societies; and the Soviets themselves are a wonderful demonstration of their organising genius. Moreover, there is probably not a people in the world so well educated in Socialist theory and its practical application.
So, with the crash of artillery, in the dark, with hatred, and fear, and reckless daring, new Russia was being born.
Carlyle, in his French Revolution, has described the French people as distinguished above all others by their faculty of standing in queue. Russia had accustomed herself to the practice, begun in the reign of Nicholas the Blessed as long ago as 1915, and from then continued intermittently until the summer of 1917, when it settled down as the regular order of things.
Instead of being a destructive force, it seems to me that the Bolsheviki were the only party in Russia with a constructive program and the power to impose it on the country.
The construction is all up in the air at the moment. With all the delays in the process, we have to go back and redo the financing.
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In the relations of a weak Government and a rebellious people there comes a time when every act of the authorities exasperates the masses, and every refusal to act excites their contempt.
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