Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
==========================
Full Name and Common Aliases
--------------------------------
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo is the full name of this notable Filipino politician. She is also commonly referred to as GMA.
Birth and Death Dates
-------------------------
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo was born on April 5, 1947. Unfortunately, she is still alive, so there are no death dates listed for her.
Nationality and Profession(s)
--------------------------------
Nationality: Filipino
Profession(s): Politician, Diplomat, Academic
Early Life and Background
-----------------------------
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo was born in San Juan, Metro Manila, Philippines. She is the daughter of former Senator Diosdado Macapagal and his wife, Aurora Aragon. Her father later became the President of the Philippines from 1961 to 1965. This family background laid the foundation for Gloria's future involvement in politics.
Gloria pursued her primary education at St. Scholastica's College in Manila before moving to the United States for higher studies. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Mathematics and Economics from Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. She later received her Master's degree in Development Administration from the University of the Philippines.
Major Accomplishments
-------------------------
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo held various key positions throughout her career:
President of the Philippines (2001-2010): Gloria became the 14th President of the Philippines on January 20, 2001. She took over after the ousting of President Joseph Estrada and served two consecutive terms until June 30, 2010.
Vice President of the Philippines (1998-2001): Prior to becoming president, Gloria held the office of Vice President under Fidel Ramos.
Senator (1992-1998): She started her political career as a senator from 1992 until 1998.Notable Works or Actions
-----------------------------
Some of her notable actions include:
Economic Reforms: Gloria implemented various economic reforms, including the Philippines' entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO).
Infrastructure Development: During her presidency, she initiated several infrastructure projects, such as the construction of roads, bridges, and airports.
Fighting Terrorism: Her administration focused on combating terrorism in the region.
Impact and Legacy
------------------------
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo's impact and legacy are multifaceted:
Stabilizing the Economy: She played a significant role in stabilizing the economy, which was facing challenges at that time.
Promoting Education: Gloria emphasized education as a vital component of national development. Her administration introduced several programs to improve access to quality education.
* International Relations: During her presidency, she strengthened ties with neighboring countries and maintained a diplomatic relationship with the international community.
Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered
------------------------------------------
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo is remembered for her significant contributions to Philippine politics and development. Her quotes often reflect her focus on national progress and stability, as well as her commitment to promoting education and economic growth.
Quotes by Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
Over the years, our political system has degenerated to the extent that it is difficult for anyone to make any headway yet keep his hands clean.
Before September 11, we were fighting terrorism in our southwestern Philippines, and it was a lonely fight. However, we were able to contain it now in one island in that part of the Philippines. But after September 11, and after the creation of the global coalition against terrorism, now we have allies, and I believe now it will easier with allies.
The people want government that works for them at every level. They want good government that begins at their doorstep in the barangay, and does not end before the closed door of a bureaucrat in Metro Manila.
I was invited by President Bush to come to the United States on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the mutual defense treaty.
College education is the great Filipino dream. But in a world of rapid technological change, getting a job or keeping it depends as much on how well one reasons as how well one uses his hands.